What is an easement? Why do you need an easement?

  • Easements are legal documents granting SVEC access to property for the purpose of constructing, operating, and maintaining equipment and lines.
  • Easements also allow for right-of-way maintenance that includes clearing, trimming and removal of vegetation, as well as necessary access for ongoing infrastructure improvement or maintenance.
  • Easements outline general property rights by others while rights-of-way (as its name implies) is a specific property right.
  • Easements are areas designated for overhead and underground utility access and are usually defined when a lot or neighborhood is first platted.
  • Easements are implemented because it is more efficient and less expensive to run utility lines through neighborhoods than around parcels of land.
  • Since 2020, the Commonwealth of Virginia has supported the expansion of broadband internet service, often by the addition of fiber optic cable, utilizing existing utility poles. To further support these efforts, and clarify the scope of existing utility easements, the Code of Virginia was updated with language in Section 55.1-306.1 Utility easements; expansion of broadband to include existing utility prescriptive easements as instruments for installation of broadband equipment.